Hamilton's Math Update 9-21-26
We are starting Unit 2 – Addition and Subtraction within 20
Standards Addressed: 1.NBT.B.2 Understand that the two digits of a two-digit number represent amounts of tens and ones.
Lesson Objectives:
- Understand that 10 ones is called 10 or a group of 10
- Compose and decompose teen numbers into a ten and some ones with concrete objects and other visual representations, as well as with words and numbers.
Math Vocabulary:
- Compose: to make by combining parts. You can put together numbers to make a new number or shape to make a new shape
- Decompose: to break into parts. You can break apart numbers and shapes.
- Ones: single units or objects
- Tens: groups of 10 ones
- Teen Numbers: counting numbers that have ten ones and some more ones from 1 to 9. The numbers 11 to 19.
In this unit, your child will learn to think about the number 10 as a ten or putting 10 ones together to make a ten. Your child will compose (put together) and decompose (take apart) teen numbers.
Your child will see that all teen numbers are made up of a ten and some ones. They will learn that a teen number tells how many tens and ones.
A group of 10 ones is called a ten
5 + 10 = 15
10 + 5 = 15
Your child will continue to build on these ideas in future lessons as they add and subtract teen numbers.
Activities you can do with your child:
Materials: groups of 11 to 19 small objects.
Help your child describe a teen number of objects as a ten and some more ones
Have your child go on a scavenger hunt around your home for a group of objects that they think there is a teen number of, such as the spoons in a drawer or a small pile of beads. Have them pick up the objects without counting.
- Count the objects with your child to check how many there are. Have them make a group of ten and some more ones.
- Ask your child to SAY the teen number and describe it as a ten and some more ones.
- Have your child find and count more groups of objects.